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Olympics began on Scandinavian soil, for both
the Summer and Winter editions of the Olympic Games. With the creation of the
Olympic Committee of Portugal (the Portuguese National Olympic Committee) in
1909, and recognition by the International Olympic Committee in the same year,
Portugal was the 13th nation to join the Olympic Movement.
Three years later, it made its first appearance
at the 1912 Summer Olympics, held in Stockholm, Sweden. Since then, Portugal
has participated in every edition of the Games of the Olympiad, summing up a
total of 22 presences, which make it the eighteenth most assiduous nation. As
of 2008, Portugal has collected a total of 22 Olympic medals (four gold, seven
silver, and eleven bronze medals).
The Olympic Committee of Portugal will be
represented by a delegation of 75 competitors (43 men and 32 women) in 13
sports. Compared with the previous Games, the Portuguese Olympic team is
reduced by two athletes and will not participate in three sports: archery,
fencing and taekwondo. Notable absences due to injuries include the defending
men's triple jump champion Nelson Évora, Olympic medalists Vanessa Fernandes,
Francis Obikwelu, and Rui Silva; and long jumper Naide Gomes.
Four years ago, 78 Portuguese athletes competed
in 17 different sports at the 2008 China Olympic games. Nelson Évora, the
Olympic Gold medalist in the triple jump at the Beijing/2008, and the
Portuguese great hope for this year London Olympics, will not compete due to a
recent tibia fracture.
The qualifying Portuguese athletes will compete
in athletics, canoeing, cycling, gymnastics, rowing, sailing, shooting, and
swimming.
Portugal first participated in Olympics in 1912
and till now we have won 21 medals in different events.
The London 2012 Olympic Games will be the tenth
Olympic Games. London will become the first city to officially host the modern
Olympic Games three times, having previously done so in 1908 and in 1948. The
London 2012 Olympic Games will be followed by the 2012 Paralympic Games to take
place from 29 August to 9 September. A total of 205 nations will take part in
300 events at the Olympic Games in 2012, while 147 nations will take part in
the Paralympic Games.
Sources: 2012 London Olympics, The Portuguese
American Journal & Comité Olímpico Portugal
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